modes - Music Education - music teacher training, guitar and bass lessons

The major scale is also called the Ionian mode.

This mode has eight degrees (notes).

degree	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8
C Ionian	C	D	E	F	G	A	B	C

Chords are built from some of these degrees

Degrees					Example using C Ionian					Chord
1	3	5	7	=	C	E	G	B	=	Maj7
1	b3	5	b7	=	C	Eb	G	Bb	=	m7
1	3	5	b7	=	C	E	G	Bb	=	7
1	b3	b5	b7	=	C	Eb	Gb	Bb	=	m7b5 etc.

Modes are also built from these degrees. Some of these degrees are altered (sharpened ‘#’ or flattened ‘b’).
Ionian	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8
Dorian	1	2	b3	4	5	6	b7	8
Phrygian	1	b2	b3	4	5	b6	b7	8
Lydian	1	2	3	#4	5	6	7	8
Mixolydian	1	2	3	4	5	6	b7	8
Aeolian	1	2	b3	4	5	b6	b7	8
Locrian	1	b2	b3	4	b5	b6	b7	8

A mode that contains the same degrees as a chord has the same quality as that chord and can be used to improvise over it.

mode	Chord degrees	chord
Ionian	1 3 5 7	Maj7
Dorian	1 b3 5 b7	m7
Phrygian	1 b3 5 b7	m7
Lydian	1 3 5 7	Maj7
Mixolydian	1 3 5 b7	7
Aeolian	1 b3 5 b7	m7
Locrian	1 b3 b5 b7	Ø

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17:49 31 Oct 24

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16:26 30 Apr 23

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12:24 13 Feb 23

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09:18 29 Mar 22

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18:07 19 Jan 22

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21:56 05 Sep 20

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17:09 11 Jun 20

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08:26 13 Feb 20

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12:38 04 Feb 20

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22:34 26 Jan 20

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11:27 26 Jan 20

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17:48 13 Jan 20

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11:40 31 Dec 19

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12:08 28 Nov 19

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20:56 20 Nov 19

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